He aha ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki?
ʻO ka hopena o ka maka o ka Cat he hopena opua i kumu nui ʻia e ka refraction a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o ka mālamalama e kahi pūʻulu o nā mea hoʻohui like ʻole a i ʻole nā hale i loko o kahi pōhaku curved. Ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia e nā kukuna like ʻole, e hōʻike ana ka ʻili o ka pōhaku i kahi pūnaʻi o ka mālamalama, a e neʻe kēia hui me ka pōhaku a i ʻole ka mālamalama. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka pōhaku makamae ma lalo o ʻelua mau kumu kukui, e ʻike ʻia ka eyeliner o ka pōhaku makamae e wehe a pani ʻia, a ʻo ka maʻalahi a me ka nani o ka maka o ka pōpoki he mea like loa, no laila, kapa ʻia kēia ʻano o nā pōhaku "ka hopena o ka maka".
He pōhaku makamae me ka hopena o ka maka popoki
I loko o nā pōhaku makamae maoli, hiki i nā pōhaku makamae he nui ke hana i ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka wili ʻana ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maoli, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia nā pōhaku makamae a pau me ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. ʻO ka chrysolite wale nō me ka hopena maka o ka pōpoki ke kuleana e kapa pololei ʻia ʻo "maka cat" a i ʻole "maka cat". ʻO nā pōhaku ʻē aʻe me ka hopena maka o ka pōpoki e hoʻohui pinepine i ka inoa o ka pōhaku ma mua o ka "maka cat", e like me ka maka quartz cat's eye, silylene cat's eye, tourmaline cat's eye, emerald cat's eye, etc.
Maka popoki Chrysoberyl
ʻO ka maka o ka pōpoki Chrysoberyl i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo "ka makamae hanohano". Ua manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o ka pōmaikaʻi a manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia e pale i ka mea nona ke ola lōʻihi a olakino a mai ka ʻilihune.
Hiki i ka maka o ka popoki Chrysoberyl ke hōʻike i nā ʻano kala like ʻole, e like me ka melemele meli, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo melemele, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo melemele, ʻeleʻele a pēlā aku. Ma lalo o kahi kumu kukui koʻikoʻi, hōʻike ka hapalua o ka pōhaku i kona kala kino i ke kukui, a ʻo ka hapa ʻē aʻe he keʻokeʻo waiū. ʻO kona ʻōlinolino he aniani i ka hinuhinu ʻulaʻula, ʻālohilohi a translucent.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka loiloi o ka maka chrysolite cat ma nā mea like me ke kala, ka māmā, ke kaumaha a me ka hemolele. ʻO ka maka pōpoki chrysolite kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka eyeliner he lahilahi a haiki, akaka nā palena; Pono e hāmama a pani ʻia nā maka, e hōʻike ana i kahi kukui ola; Pono ka ʻokoʻa o ka maka o ka pōpoki me ke kua; A ʻo ka laina maka o ka pōpoki e kau ʻia i waenakonu o ke arc.
Hoʻopuka pinepine ʻia ka maka o ka pōpoki ma nā wahi mines placer o Sri Lanka a loaʻa nō hoʻi ma nā ʻāina e like me Brazil a me Rusia, akā kakaikahi loa ia.
Maka maka popoki quartz
He quartz ka maka o ka quartz me ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. ʻO ka Quartz i loaʻa i ka helu nui o nā mea like me ka nila a i ʻole nā paipu maikaʻi, ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka pōhaku ʻōwili, e loaʻa ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. ʻAʻole maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka puʻupuʻu māmā o ka maka o ka pōpoki quartz e like me ke kāʻei māmā o ka maka o ka pōpoki chrysoberine, no laila e hana maʻamau ʻia e like me ke apo, nā peʻa, a me nā ʻano hua nui e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke kālai ʻana.
ʻO nā maka quartz popoki waiwai i ka waihoʻoluʻu, mai keʻokeʻo a hiki i keʻokeʻo ʻeleʻele, melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha i ka ʻoliva ʻeleʻele i loaʻa, ʻo ke kala maʻamau ʻo hina, nona ka laina maka popoki haiki, kala kala kala no ka huahana pau. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka helu refractive a me ka nui o nā maka pōpoki quartz ma mua o nā maka pōpoki chrysoberyl, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka eyeliner ma ka ʻili o ke kino a emi ke kaumaha. ʻO kāna mau wahi hana nui ʻo India, Sri Lanka, United States, Mexico, Australia a pēlā aku.
Maka maka popoki Silylene
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Sillimanite i ka hana ʻana i nā mea refractory kiʻekiʻe-aluminum a me nā mea ʻakika-kūpaʻa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kala nani e like me nā kumu waiwai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke aniani hoʻokahi i loko o nā pōhaku makamae, ʻaʻole kakaikahi ka maka o ka maka o ka maka.
He mea maʻamau ka maka o ka pōpoki Sillimanite i nā pōpoki, a ʻo ka sillimanite kumu pōhaku kumu ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke komo ʻana o rutile, spinel a me biotite i ka sillimanite ma lalo o ka microscope. Hoʻonohonoho like ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana fibrous, e hana ana i ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. ʻO nā maka pōpoki Sillimanite he ʻōmaʻomaʻo hina, ʻeleʻele, hina, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, translucent i ka opaque, ʻaʻole maopopo. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano fibrous a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopili fibrous ke hoʻonui ʻia, a pālahalaha ʻia ka eyeliner a paʻa ʻole. Hiki i ka polarizer ke hōʻike i ʻehā ʻālohilohi a ʻehā ʻeleʻele a i ʻole kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā kukui polarized. He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ko ka maka o ka pōpoki Sillimanite a me ka mānoanoa pili. Hana nui ia ma India a me Sri Lanka.
maka popoki tourmaline
Ua loaʻa ka inoa Pelekane ʻo Tourmaline mai ka huaʻōlelo Sinhalese kahiko ʻo "Turmali", ʻo ia hoʻi "mixed gem". He nani ka Tourmaline i ka waihoʻoluʻu, waiwai i ka waihoʻoluʻu, paʻakikī i ke kino, a aloha ʻia e ka honua.
He ʻano tourmaline ka maka o ka pōpoki. Ke loaʻa i ka tourmaline ka nui o nā ʻāpana fibrous a me nā tubular i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o nā pōhaku curved, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka hopena o ka maka o ka pōpoki. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā maka popoki tourmaline maʻamau, he uliuli, ʻulaʻula a pēlā aku. He liʻiliʻi ka hana ʻana o nā maka pōpoki Tourmaline, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻiliʻili. Kaulana ʻo Brazil no ka hana ʻana i nā maka o ka pōpoki tourmaline.
Maka popoki Emerald
ʻO Emerald kahi ʻano beryl koʻikoʻi a waiwai nui, i ʻike ʻia e ka honua ʻo "ke aliʻi o nā pōhaku ʻōmaʻomaʻo", e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka kūleʻa a me ke aloha.
ʻO ka helu o nā maka emerald cat ma ka mākeke he liʻiliʻi loa, hiki ke wehewehe ʻia he kakaikahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka maikaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kumu kūʻai o ka emerald maikaʻi like. Loaʻa nā maka o ka pōpoki Emerald ma Colombia, Brazil a me Zambia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-30-2024