Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i kāu mea nani

ʻO ka mālamaʻana i nā mea nani,ʻaʻole ia e mālama wale i kona luster waho a me ka nani, akā, e hoʻonui i kona ola lawelawe. ʻO nā mea nani e like me ka hana lima maʻalahi, loaʻa pinepine kāna mau mea i ke kino kūikawā a me nā waiwai kemika, maʻalahi ke hoʻopili ʻia e ka ʻāina o waho. Ma o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau a me ka mālama pono ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i nā ʻili a me ka lepo ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea nani a hoʻihoʻi i kona ʻālohilohi mua.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Jewelry i ke gula a me ke kālā, nā daimana, nā pōhaku makamae, nā pōhaku kūlohelohe a me ka jade.

Bullion
E pili ana i ke gula paʻa, 18K gula, kālā, platinum a pēlā aku

1. Ke lilo ka nani gula i kona luster ma muli o nā stains, e like me ka lōʻihi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i ka wai mehana + mea holoi ʻole, a laila holoi maloʻo.
2. Ma hope o ka ʻeleʻele o nā mea kālā, hiki ke holoi ʻia me kahi lole kālā, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka niho niho ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā ʻāpana.
3. Ma hope o ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea metala, e kū mai ka hopena o ka oxidation, mae, ʻeleʻele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, he mea maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomaikaʻi.
4. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea metala i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Daimana
ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i nā daimana keʻokeʻo, nā daimana melemele, nā daimana ʻulaʻula, nā daimana ʻōmaʻomaʻo a pēlā aku

1. Mai holo pinepine i kou mau lima ma luna o nā daimana. He lipophilic nā daimana, a ʻo ka ʻaila ma ka ʻili e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻālohilohi a me ka ʻōlinolino o ke daimana.
2. Mai ʻaʻahu a kau i nā daimana me nā pōhaku makamae ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, paʻakikī loa nā daimana a hiki ke komo i nā pōhaku makamae ʻē aʻe.
3. ʻOiai he kiʻekiʻe ka paʻakikī daimana, akā he palupalu nō hoʻi, no laila, mai kuʻi.
4. I ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, e hoʻohana i kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi i hoʻopiha ʻia i ka wai mehana, e hoʻokomo i ka nui kūpono o ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūʻokoʻa, a laila e hoʻoinu i nā mea nani daimana, holoi mālie me ka pulupulu niho, a hope e holoi me ka wai a maloʻo me kahi lole palupalu.
5. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea ʻelua: ʻO ka mua, e hoʻāʻo e holoi i ke kua o ke daimana, hiki ke hoʻomālamalama nui i ka luster daimana; ʻO ka lua, mai holoi i mua o ka lumi ʻauʻau a i ʻole ka ʻōpala (i pale i ka hāʻule ʻana i loko o ka paipu).
6. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i ka ʻoihana a hoʻohana i ka ultrasound e hoʻomaʻemaʻe (koe naʻe nā daimana hui).

Pōhaku pōhaku

ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i nā pōhaku pōhaku kala, e like me ka ruby, sapphire, emerald, tourmaline, garnet, crystal a pēlā aku.

1. ʻOkoʻa ko lākou paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻaʻahu a waiho ʻokoʻa paha.
2. Makaʻu kekahi mau pōhaku i ka nalowale wai, makaʻu kekahi mau pōhaku i ka wai, makaʻu kekahi i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, makaʻu kekahi i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana, paʻakikī ke hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe, e nīnau i ka mea kālepa. ʻO ke ana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka pōhaku i nā kūlana kūlohelohe - e like me ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā, ka hale ʻauʻau, etc.
3. No nā emeralds, tourmalines, a me nā pōhaku ʻē aʻe me ka nui o nā inclusions/cracks, a brittleness/haʻahaʻa paʻakikī, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me nā mīkini kani ultrasonic e pale aku i ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o nā pōhaku.

Nā pōhaku makamae

ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i nā momi, koʻa, fritillary, amber wax a pēlā aku.

1. Loaʻa i nā pōhaku kūlohelohe nā mea kūlohelohe, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka paʻakikī, pale i ka kuʻi ʻana, ka hakakā ikaika.
2. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumu wela (ka wai wela, ka ʻike, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a me nā mea waikawa a me ka alkaline.
3. ʻO ka hou, ka mahu, ka uahi e hoʻopōʻino iā lākou, no laila, mai hoʻokomo iā lākou i nā wahi me ke kinoea ʻohu (e like me nā lumi kuke, nā lumi ʻauʻau).
4. I ka wā e ʻaʻahu ai i nā momi, inā ʻaʻahu ʻia i ka ʻili a me ka hoʻoluhi ʻana (ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻaʻahu ʻia), hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi wale me ka wai maʻemaʻe ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home (akā, ʻaʻole e pulu), holoi i ka hou. stains, a laila maloʻo me kahi lole palupalu. E makaʻala ʻaʻole e holoi me ka wai paila chlorinated.
5. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ultrasound.

He maʻalahi nā pōhaku kūlohelohe, a inā mālama pono ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke hele pū me mākou no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Jades
ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i ka jade, Hetian jade a pēlā aku.

1. ʻO ka mālama maikaʻi loa o ka jade, ʻo ia ke ʻaʻahu pinepine ʻia, a ʻo ka ʻaila kūlohelohe i huna ʻia e ke kino kanaka hiki ke hana i kahi hopena mālama ma luna o ia mea, e ʻike ʻia ai ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻālohilohi.
2. No ka pale ʻana i ka puʻu ikaika, e like me ke kūpeʻe jade.
3. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka mīkini hoʻomaʻemaʻe ultrasonic.

Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he nui, eia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mālama maʻamau

1. E hoʻomohala i kahi maʻamau maikaʻi o ka "hoʻokomo i ka wā e hele ai ʻoe, e wehe i kou hoʻi ʻana mai i ka home", hiki ke ʻae i kāu mau mea nani e pale aku i ka 80% o nā pilikia ma hope o ke kūʻai aku.
2. E hōʻalo i ka pilina me nā huahana kemika i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai ʻaʻahu iā ia i ka wā e ʻauʻau ai, i pale aku ai i nā hopena kemika me ke kopa, holoi kino, shampoo, nā mea hoʻonaninani, etc.
3. E hōʻalo i ka collision a extrusion, i ʻole e deformation a haki paha, e like me ka hiamoe, haʻuki, kuke e lawe ʻia.
4. Hōʻalo i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā e pale i ka mae pono ʻole a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
5. ʻO nā ʻano mea nani, ʻokoʻa ka paʻakikī, pono e waiho ʻokoʻa i mea e pale ʻole ai i ke komo ʻana o kekahi i kekahi.
6. E nānā mau, e like me ka hemo ʻana o ka pōhaku makamae i hoʻonoho ʻia ma ka maiuu, inā ua hāʻule ke daimana, inā paʻa ka lei lei, a pēlā aku.